Pedro Alvares Cabral claimed which territory for Portugal?

Pedro Alvares Cabral claimed which territory for Portugal?

• A. Brazil
• B. Argentina
• C. Peru
• D. Uruguay

Answer: (A)

Exploration and how powers claimed new lands shaped this moment. When Cabral’s fleet reached the coast of present-day Brazil in 1500, he claimed that territory for Portugal under the crown. This fit with the broader division of newly discovered lands between Portugal and Spain established by the Treaty of Tordesillas, which placed Brazil on the Portuguese side of the line. The other regions listed—Argentina, Peru, and Uruguay—were areas pursued by Spanish explorers, not Cabral, so they were not claimed by him. Therefore, the land Cabral claimed for Portugal was Brazil.

Exploration and how powers claimed new lands shaped this moment. When Cabral’s fleet reached the coast of present-day Brazil in 1500, he claimed that territory for Portugal under the crown. This fit with the broader division of newly discovered lands between Portugal and Spain established by the Treaty of Tordesillas, which placed Brazil on the Portuguese side of the line. The other regions listed—Argentina, Peru, and Uruguay—were areas pursued by Spanish explorers, not Cabral, so they were not claimed by him. Therefore, the land Cabral claimed for Portugal was Brazil.