The term Proletariat refers to which social class?

The term Proletariat refers to which social class?

• A. Landowners
• B. Working class
• C. Clergy
• D. Middle class

Answer: (B)

Proletariat refers to the working class—people who do not own the productive assets (like factories or land) and must sell their labor for wages to survive. In Marxist terms, they are the group that provides the labor that drives the economy but does not control the means of production, which is why they’re distinct from landowners and other ownership-based classes. Clergy and the middle class represent different social roles or economic positions, not the wage-earning, asset-lacking group described by the proletariat. So the best answer is the working class.

Proletariat refers to the working class—people who do not own the productive assets (like factories or land) and must sell their labor for wages to survive. In Marxist terms, they are the group that provides the labor that drives the economy but does not control the means of production, which is why they’re distinct from landowners and other ownership-based classes. Clergy and the middle class represent different social roles or economic positions, not the wage-earning, asset-lacking group described by the proletariat. So the best answer is the working class.