What is recognized as the first Russian state that adopted Orthodox Christianity and was later conquered by the Mongols?

What is recognized as the first Russian state that adopted Orthodox Christianity and was later conquered by the Mongols?

• A. Kievan Russia
• B. Greek Orthodox Church
• C. Umayyad Caliphate
• D. Abbasid Caliphate

Answer: (A)

Recognizing the early East Slavic state that embraced Orthodox Christianity and later came under Mongol rule. That state is Kievan Rus’. Around 988, Grand Prince Vladimir the Great Christianized the Rus, adopting Byzantine Orthodoxy and establishing the religious and cultural direction for the region for centuries. This Christianization is why Orthodox Christianity became the defining faith of the Rus’ lands. In the following centuries, the Mongol Empire moved westward and conquered many Rus’ principalities in the 13th century, leading to a period of Mongol domination over the region. The other options don’t fit because they’re not political states in the Rus’ context. The Greek Orthodox Church is an ecclesiastical institution, not a state. The Umayyad Caliphate and the Abbasid Caliphate were Islamic empires in a different region and era, and they did not become the first Russian state or Christianize and then be conquered in the way described.

Recognizing the early East Slavic state that embraced Orthodox Christianity and later came under Mongol rule. That state is Kievan Rus’. Around 988, Grand Prince Vladimir the Great Christianized the Rus, adopting Byzantine Orthodoxy and establishing the religious and cultural direction for the region for centuries. This Christianization is why Orthodox Christianity became the defining faith of the Rus’ lands. In the following centuries, the Mongol Empire moved westward and conquered many Rus’ principalities in the 13th century, leading to a period of Mongol domination over the region.

The other options don’t fit because they’re not political states in the Rus’ context. The Greek Orthodox Church is an ecclesiastical institution, not a state. The Umayyad Caliphate and the Abbasid Caliphate were Islamic empires in a different region and era, and they did not become the first Russian state or Christianize and then be conquered in the way described.